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Piers Plowman, ‘B’ text; London (?), 1390s × 1400s

MS. Laud Misc. 581

Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford

Details

This item is described in 2 online catalogues.?

For the main catalogue entry, see: Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries

Other descriptions: Bodleian Archives & Manuscripts

Description

From Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries

This is an extract only. For more information, see the catalogue record in Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries.

Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries contains descriptions of all known Western medieval manuscripts held in the Bodleian Libraries, and of medieval manuscripts in selected Oxford colleges. Learn more.

Title

Piers Plowman, ‘B’ text; London (?), 1390s × 1400s

Shelfmark

MS. Laud Misc. 581

Date

1390s × 1400s

Language

Latin

Middle English (1100-1500)

Contents

(fol. i recto) Leaf previously used as a wrapper for a legal book, inscribed ‘⟨Te⟩rmino sancti Michaelis Anno x’.
(fols. ii recto–iii verso) Two modern paper leaves, pasted to fol. i, with Skeat’s description of the manuscript, annotated with critical views by E. W. B. Nicholson.
1. (fols. 1r–91v) William Langland Piers Plowman
2. (fols. 92r–93v) Originally blank, but ruled.
(fol. 92v) Added couplet on meddling

Form

codex

Support

parchment

Physical extent

iii + 93 leaves

Hands

Gothic cursiva antiquior.

Decoration

Initial letters at beginnings of passus are 3–5-line initials in blue with red flourishing. (Pächt and Alexander iii. 781)

Passus titles rubricated. The text is divided by blue paraphs. Latin verses and words, proper names, and marginal additions boxed in red.

Binding

Standard Laudian binding, brown tanned calf over laminated pulpboard; rebacked.

Acquisition

Part of Laud’s first donation, 22 May 1635.

Provenance

R L (fol. 92r).

Liber Ricardi Iohnson (fol. 92r); a different hand from the Richard Johnson of MS. Laud Misc. 739.

Ralph Coppinger (d. 1551). Inscribed, Raffe Coppynger (fol. 93r), probably 1530s × 40s. He also makes two notes: Robart langeland borne by malbovrne hilles (fol. 1r, head); Memorandum þat I haue lent to Nicholas brigham the pers ploughman which I borowed of Mr. Le of Addyngton (fol. 93r, beneath the signature). On Nicholas Brigham (d. 1558), see James Alsop, ‘Nicholas Brigham (d. 1558), Scholar, Antiquary, and Crown Servant’, Sixteenth Century Journal 12 (1981): 49–67. ‘Mr. Le of Addyngton’ is likely Nicholas Leigh (1495–1581), lord of the manor of Addington (Surrey). See Ralph Hanna, ‘Two New (?) Lost Piers Manuscripts (?)’, The Yearbook of Langland Studies 16 (2002): 169–77.

Sir John Thynne (d. 1580). Inscribed, In desire spede is tariaunce. Ion Tynne (fol. 92r).

T. Long of Dorchester (fol. 92r), late 16th or early 17th century; Ralph Hanna suggests that this could have been the widow of Ralph Coppinger.

William Laud (1573–1645). Inscribed, Liber Guilielmi Laud Archiepiscopi Cantuarij et Cancellarij Vniuersitatis Oxoniensis 1633 (fol. 1r, lower margin), with his shelfmark E.64 (fol. 1r, upper leading edge).

View full record in Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries

From Bodleian Archives & Manuscripts

This is an extract only. For more information, see the catalogue record in Bodleian Archives & Manuscripts.

Bodleian Archives & Manuscripts contains descriptions of the Bodleian Libraries’ archival collections, including post-1500 manuscripts. Some manuscripts with records in other catalogues are also described here as part of a description of a larger archive. Learn more.

Title

William Langland, Piers Plowman ('B' Text)

Shelfmark

MS. Laud Misc. 581

Date

c. 1400

Language

English

Physical facet

Original cover was wrapper from a medieval law book

Physical extent

93 Leaves

Custodial history

Manuscript 2037 acquired by the Bodleian Library

View full record in Bodleian Archives & Manuscripts

Collection contents

Laudian Collection

William Langland, Piers Plowman ('B' Text)

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  • Digital Bodleian (full digital facsimile)
  • Piers Plowman Electronic Archive (links to images of individual folios are available via the edition)

Connections

People associated with this object

  • Thynne, John, 1512/13–1580

  • Langland, William, 1330?-1400?

  • Long, T. of Dorchester, 16th or 17th century

  • Coppinger, Ralph, -1551

  • Laud, William, 1573-1645

  • Johnson, Richard, 16th century

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