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Composite theological collection; A, B Germany, 15th century (partly 1420–1 at Erfurt)

MS. Hamilton 55

Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford

Details

This item is described in 1 online catalogue.?

For the main catalogue entry, see: Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries

Description

From Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries

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Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries contains descriptions of all known Western medieval manuscripts held in the Bodleian Libraries, and of medieval manuscripts in selected Oxford colleges. Learn more.

Title

Composite theological collection; A, B Germany, 15th century (partly 1420–1 at Erfurt)

Shelfmark

MS. Hamilton 55

Associated place

Gelnhausen

Place of origin

German

German, at least in part Erfurt and Gelnhausen

Date

15th century, partly 1420–1421

15th century

Language

Latin

Contents

MS. Hamilton 55 – Part A (fols. 1–60)
1. (fols. 1r–41v) Treatise on penitence
2. (fols. 42r–54r) Sermons
3. (fols. 54v–55r) Three forms of documents added by three different hands on pages originally left blank, all relating to the affairs of Franciscan convents, the third dated 1444 and referring to Theodoric [Schenk of Erbach], archbishop of Mainz [1434–1459]:
Incipit: In Christo venerabilibus dominis domino vicario ceterisque doctoribus […] Johannes gardianus fratrum minorum totusque conuentus domus Vlmensis
Rubric: Item alia forma
Rubric: Item alia(?) forma fratris Johannis guibi(?) custodis reni [i.e. the Franciscan custody of Rhine]
(fols. 55v–60v) blank
MS. Hamilton 55 – Part B (fols. 61–170)
4. (fols. 61r–88v) Theological-astrological treatise ('Tractatus de 12 signis')
5. (fols. 89r–147r) James of Lausanne Compendium moralitatum
6. (fols. 147v–152v) Index to homilies in a breviary (?)
7. (fols. 153r–165v) Four short theological pieces, the second dated 1421
i. (fols. 153r–155v) Sermon on John the Baptist
ii. (fols. 156r–158v) Nicholas of Clairvaux Sermo I on John the Baptist
Listed in the table of contents at this point, but now missing, are ‘Passio in wlgari Extendit manum suam’ and ‘Notabilia de passione Christi ...’
iii. (fols. 159r–161r) Meditation on the Passion
(fols. 161v–162v) blank
iv. (fols. 163r–165v) Rubric: \Lamentacio virginis gloriose Cui comparabo te/ [table of contents]
(fols. 166r–170v) blank

Physical extent

i + i (a wide stub) + 170 + i leaves, the first and last are modern paper, unfoliated.

Binding

Medieval chained binding. Sewn on three bands, with wood boards covered in brown leather, parchment pastedowns, the chain attached at the middle of the upper edge of the 'front' board, with the remains of two clasps at the fore-edge for strap-and-pin fastenings (lost) fastening to the 'back' board; the spine renewed, re-using the 19th-century leather title-piece lettered in gilt ‘55.’

Acquisition

Presented to the Bodleian Library by his sons and received in 1857.

Provenance

Three early stages are evident: (i) parts A and B were presumably written separately, (ii) they were put together and given a continuous foliation, (iii) two groups of quires were lost before binding.

Erfurt (Francisans) (?): Erfurt is mentioned on fols. 147r and 165v. The volume was accepted as an Erfurt Carthusian book by Lehmann, Mittelalterliche Bibliothekskataloge, II, pp. 231, 239, but it lacks the usual ownership inscription, shelfmark, etc., and is not identifiable in the late 15th-century catalogue, and was rejected by Kraemer. The added Franciscan letters on fols. 54v-55r perhaps suggest that it belonged to the Erfurt Fransicans (dedicated to St John the Baptist: cf. fols. 153r-158v); there was also a Franciscan convent at Gelnhausen (fol. 158v).

Not identifiable in the catalogue of the 1836 sale of Friedrich Gottlieb Julius von Bülow, 1760-?1831.

Sir William Hamilton, 1788–1856

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Connections

People associated with this object

  • Lorch, Sifridus de, fl. 1420

  • Epin, Berchdolus (?), fl. 1421

  • Jacobus, de Lausanna, ca. -1322

  • Hamilton, William, Sir, 1788-1856

  • Nicolaus, Claraevallensis, -1175

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