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Seneca — c. 1420–30 (Huter); Italian, Venice

MS. Auct. F. 1. 14

Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford

Details

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For the main catalogue entry, see: Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries

Description

From Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries

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Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries contains descriptions of all known Western medieval manuscripts held in the Bodleian Libraries, and of medieval manuscripts in selected Oxford colleges. Learn more.

Title

Seneca — c. 1420–30 (Huter); Italian, Venice

Shelfmark

MS. Auct. F. 1. 14

Place of origin

Italian, Venice

Date

c. 1420–30 (Huter)

Language

Latin

Contents

Seneca Tragedies
(fols. 1r–19v) Hercules Furens
(fols. 19v–36r) Thyestes
(fols. 36r–45r) Thebais
(fols. 45v–62r) Hippolytus
(fols. 62v–77r) Oedipus
(fols. 77r–94r) Troades
(fols. 94r–107v) Medea
(fols. 108r–122r) Agamemnon
(fols. 122r–135r) Octavia
(fols. 135r–162v) Hercules Oetaeus

Form

codex

Support

parchment (FHHF)

Physical extent

163 + i (later paper) leaves

Hands

Gothico-antiqua / fere humanistica

Decoration

Historiated initials at the beginning of each play (that for Agamemnon lost).

Each initial with a partial border.

Penwork initials in alternating red and blue flourished in the other colour.

Binding

Red leather on boards, stamped and ornamented, with a shield bearing a raven let into the centre of each side (late 15th cent. Italian work, for Matthias Corvinus, king of Hungary, d. 1490), 'SENECA TRAGEDIE' on the back board and fore-edge. R25 in the classification of Corvinian bindings by Marianna Rozsondai in Nel segno del corvo (Modena, 2002), 249-59.

Acquisition

Presented by sir Henry Lillo, late consul of the English merchants in Constantinople/Istanbul, in 1608.

Provenance

Matthias Corvinas: his arms added, fol. 1r (type A1 in the classification by Csaba Csapodi, The Corvinian Library, (1973), p. 493); his binding, with arms and initials.

Removed to Istanbul by Suleiman 'the Magnificent' following the conquest of Buda in 1526 (Csapodi, p. 79).

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Connections

People associated with this object

  • Seneca, Lucius Annaeus, the younger, approximately 4 B.C.-65 A.D.

  • Süleyman I, Sultan of the Turks, 1494 or 1495-1566

  • Cortese, Cristoforo, approximately 1367-approximately 1445

  • Lillo, Sir Henry, fl. 1608

  • Matthias I, King of Hungary, 1443-1490

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