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A Proverbs, legal texts, etc., in Latin and Anglo-Norman; England, late 12th century. B Assize of Clarendon, Inquest of sheriffs, Magna Carta; England, early 13th century. C Instituta Knuti, Coronation Charter of Henry I, etc. England, late 12th century.

MS. Rawl. C. 641

Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford

Details

This item is described in 2 online catalogues.?

For the main catalogue entry, see: Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries

Other descriptions: Bodleian Archives & Manuscripts

Description

From Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries

This is an extract only. For more information, see the catalogue record in Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries.

Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries contains descriptions of all known Western medieval manuscripts held in the Bodleian Libraries, and of medieval manuscripts in selected Oxford colleges. Learn more.

Title

A Proverbs, legal texts, etc., in Latin and Anglo-Norman; England, late 12th century. B Assize of Clarendon, Inquest of sheriffs, Magna Carta; England, early 13th century. C Instituta Knuti, Coronation Charter of Henry I, etc. England, late 12th century.

Shelfmark

MS. Rawl. C. 641

Place of origin

England

Date

12th century, late

13th century, first third (?) (partly after 1215)

Language

Middle English (1100-1500)

Anglo-Norman

Old English (ca. 450-1100)

Latin

Contents

MS. Rawl. C. 641, fols. 1-18
1. (fols. 1r–2v) Short florilegium
i. (fol. 1r–2r) Incipit: Deus fecit hominem bonum et iustum hac conditione tamen quod si frangeret obedientiam, morte moreretur
ii. (fol. 2r) Incipit: Queritur cum ubique totus deus esset quomodo magis potest fuit in utero uirginis
iii. (fol. 2r–v) Rubric: \Augustinus/
iv. (fol. 2v) Rubric: \Augustinus/
v. (fol. 2v) Incipit: Cum homo mutatur de uiciis ad seruitium dei
vi. (fol. 2v) Rubric: Precepta Pitagore phylosophi
vii. (fols. 2v–3r) Rubric: Enigmata que Arist(oteles) posuit
2. (fols. 3r–10r) Leges Edwardi Confessoris
3. (fols. 10r–13r) Guernes de Pont-ste-Maxence La vie de saint Thomas le martyr
4. (fol. 13v–14v) Proverbs
5. (fols. 15r–18v) Proverbs ('Li Proverbe que dit li vilains')
MS. Rawl. C. 641, fols. 19-29
6. (fols. 19r–20r) Assize of Clarendon
7. (fols. 20r–21r) Inquest of sheriffs (1170)
8. (fols. 21v–29r) Magna Carta (1215)
MS. Rawl. C. 641, fols. 30-45
9. (fols. 30r–43r) 'Instituta Cnuti'
10. (fols. 43r–44r) Coronation Charter of Henry I
11. (fols. 44r–45r) Articles of William I
12. (fol. 46v) 14th-century table of contents: ‘In isto libro continentur infrascripta .1. Excerpta de legibus sinodis et conciliis paparum et aliorum in principio .2. Instituciones Knuti regis Angl' ante conquestum .3. Instituciones Henrici regis anno domini Mo Cmo primo in Latinam .4. Leges Willelmi conquestoris .5. Tractatus Henrici regis secundi de legibus et consuetudinibus Anglie \compositus per ranulphum Glanvillam/ .6. Assisa de Clarendon facta a rege Henrico secundo .7. Carta de Rovndmeide facto anno regni regis Johannis 17mo.’. Items 4-6 are later (late 14th- / early 15th-century) additions. Item 7 and the addition to item 5 are added by a 16th-century annotator (discussed above). Contrary to earlier commentators, only items 2-3 can be identified with certainty in the present manuscript; the rubrics on fols. 31r and 43r are in the same hand as the table of contents, a hand not found elsewhere in the manuscript.

Form

codex

Support

parchment

Binding

17th- or 18th- century calf over pasteboards, extensively repaired in the 19th century. Pricks marking out the medieval sewing stations are visible, especially in parts A and C.

Acquisition

Bequeathed to the Bodleian in 1755

Provenance

Apparently made up from three independent units (A fols. 1-18, B fols. 19-27, C fols. 30-45), perhaps only combined in the 16th century when the legal contents of all three parts were heavily annotated by a single hand. Unit C, fols. 30-45, was apparently in the fifteenth century part of a larger legal manuscript; see further item 12 below. Parts A and C may however have shared a common earlier provenance based on similarities of script and decoration and prickings for binding.

The annotator collated the text of item 2 against 'Mr Lucas boke' and quoted 'Fabian' as an authority (fol. 30r).

Richard Rawlinson, 1690–1755; his source of acquisition not known.

View full record in Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries

From Bodleian Archives & Manuscripts

This is an extract only. For more information, see the catalogue record in Bodleian Archives & Manuscripts.

Bodleian Archives & Manuscripts contains descriptions of the Bodleian Libraries’ archival collections, including post-1500 manuscripts. Some manuscripts with records in other catalogues are also described here as part of a description of a larger archive. Learn more.

Title

Leges Edwardi Confessoris; Constitutions of Clarendon (in French verse); Proverbs; Assize of Clarendon; Inquest of sheriffs (1170); Magna Carta; Instituta Cnuti; Leges Willelmi Conquestoris

Shelfmark

MS. Rawl. C. 641

Date

12th-13th century

Language

Old English (ca. 450-1100)

Latin

Physical extent

1 item

View full record in Bodleian Archives & Manuscripts

Collection contents

Rawlinson Manuscripts

Rawlinson C: History, Theology

Leges Edwardi Confessoris; Constitutions of Clarendon (in French verse); Proverbs; Assize of Clarendon; Inquest of sheriffs (1170); Magna Carta; Instituta Cnuti; Leges Willelmi Conquestoris

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Connections

People associated with this object

  • Guernes de Pont-ste-Maxence
  • Serlo, of Wilton, approximately 1110-1181

  • Augustine, Saint, Bishop of Hippo

  • Rawlinson, Richard, 1690-1755

  • Anselm, of Laon, -1117

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