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Liber mortis et uitae, Woodcut (Bod-Inc XYL-30), The Pieta with the Instruments of the Passion; unique copy, with indulgence in Middle English, Woodcut (Bod-Inc XYL-13), Christ as the Man of Sorrows, with English inscription for an indulgence of 32755 years., Woodcut (Bod-Inc XYL-19), Death and the Last Judgement — 15th century, late or 16th century, early; England, Syon Abbey

MS. Rawl. D. 403

Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford

Details

This item is described in 1 online catalogue.?

For the main catalogue entry, see: Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries

Description

From Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries

This is an extract only. For more information, see the catalogue record in Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries.

Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries contains descriptions of all known Western medieval manuscripts held in the Bodleian Libraries, and of medieval manuscripts in selected Oxford colleges. Learn more.

Title

Liber mortis et uitae, Woodcut (Bod-Inc XYL-30), The Pieta with the Instruments of the Passion; unique copy, with indulgence in Middle English, Woodcut (Bod-Inc XYL-13), Christ as the Man of Sorrows, with English inscription for an indulgence of 32755 years., Woodcut (Bod-Inc XYL-19), Death and the Last Judgement — 15th century, late or 16th century, early; England, Syon Abbey

Shelfmark

MS. Rawl. D. 403

Place of origin

England, Syon Abbey

England (Syon Abbey?)

Date

15th century, late or 16th century, early

1499

Language

Latin

Middle English (1100-1500)

Contents

1. (fols. 4r–103v) Liber mortis et uitae
2. (fols 104r–108v) Rubric: Effusio languentis spiritus in pium Jesum
3. (fols 109r–123r) Rubric: Meditationes passionis domini nostri Jhesu Cristi ad omnes horas cum orationibus
All pages with 'Ihesu mercy' at the head; many with 'corrigitur' or 'legitur et corrigitur' at the foot.
MS. Rawl. D. 403 - fols. 1r-3v
(fols. 1r–3v) Three independently produced woodcuts added at the beginning of the manuscript (three leaves with stubs at the end of the first quire, between fols. 16 and 17). The rectos of the printed leaves are inscribed in the same hand as the rest of the manuscript with Latin prayers, relating thematically to the facing woodcuts, as well as to the content of the work that follows, suggesting that they are not later additions, but rather part of the volume as originally conceived. The woodcuts are described in more detail in Bod-Inc.
(fol. 1r) Incipit: ⟨G⟩aude sponsa ihesu cristi. o quam felix que fuisti digna tali nomine. Gaude christo tibi teste. sancte prodis et honeste claro regum germine
(fols. 1v–2r)
(fol. 1v) Woodcut (Bod-Inc XYL-30), The Pieta with the Instruments of the Passion; unique copy, with indulgence in Middle English
(fol. 2r) Incipit: ⟨A⟩ue mundi spes maria aue mitis aue pia aue plena gratia. Aue virgo singularis
(fols. 2v–3r)
(fol. 2v) Woodcut (Bod-Inc XYL-13), Christ as the Man of Sorrows, with English inscription for an indulgence of 32755 years.
(fol. 3r) Incipit: Domine ihesu criste adoro te in cruce pendentem
(fol. 3v)
(fol. 3v) Woodcut (Bod-Inc XYL-19), Death and the Last Judgement
MS. Rawl. D. 403, fol. 1v (XYL-30)
MS. Rawl. D. 403, fol. 2v (XYL-13)
MS. Rawl. D. 403, fol. 3v (XYL-19)

Form

codex

Support

paper

Decoration

Rubrication incomplete.

No other decoration.

Binding

Late nineteenth-century or early twentieth-century inboard hollow-back binding made for the Bodleian Library. 235 168 23 Half-bound in maroon morocco, sided with black cloth, over millboard. The edges of the textblock are untrimmed and retain their deckles to the tail and fore-edges.

The manuscript was originally bound in a limp parchment wrapper inscribed on the upper cover ‘Mariale’ and ‘Liber mortis et vite’. The wrapper is now folded and sewn into the binding after fol. 123. The wrapper has four sets of irregular holes across the spine indicating a long-stitch structure. The upper cover extended some 45 mm beyond the fore-edge to provide a fore-edge flap.

Acquisition

Bequeathed to the Bodleian in 1755

Provenance

Syon, Middlesex, Bridgettine abbey of St Saviour, St Mary the Virgin, and St Bridget: 'Finit feliciter liber mortis et vite per Iohannem cuius habitacio est in Syon' (fol. 103v). (fol. 1r) Collectio begins: 'Deus qui ecclesiam tuam per beatam brigittam sacris illuminare dignatus es consiliis et exemplis.' Woodcut with the 'Arma Beate Brigitte de Syon' at foot (fol. 3v). (MLGB3: evidence from locally specific contents, including obits, scribbles, etc.).

Thomas Rawlinson, MS. 900 in his catalogue.

Richard Rawlinson, 1690–1755

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Connections

People associated with this object

  • Rawlinson, Thomas, 1681-1725

  • Johannes, of Syon Abbey, late 15th or early 16th century

  • Rawlinson, Richard, 1690-1755

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