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Medical texts; England, A c. 1570, B 15th century, second half

MS. Bodl. 178

Bodleian Libraries, University of Oxford

Details

This item is described in 2 online catalogues.?

For the main catalogue entry, see: Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries

Other descriptions: Bodleian Archives & Manuscripts

Description

From Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries

This is an extract only. For more information, see the catalogue record in Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries.

Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries contains descriptions of all known Western medieval manuscripts held in the Bodleian Libraries, and of medieval manuscripts in selected Oxford colleges. Learn more.

Title

Medical texts; England, A c. 1570, B 15th century, second half

Shelfmark

MS. Bodl. 178

Place of origin

English

Date

c. 1570

15th century, second half

Language

Middle English (1100-1500)

Latin

English

Contents

MS. Bodl. 178 – Part 1 (fols. 1–36, 156 to end) Collections of John Hall
(fol. 1) Medical recipes with explanations in English
(fol. 5) Medical treatise
(fol. 19) Rubric: A treatis of the cure of the French poxe wryten in Latten by Benedictus Victorius and translatyd into Inglysh by John Hall chirurgien
Followed by another cure 'after Nicolaus Massa' similarly translated (fol. 28).
(fol. 33v) Rubric: Certayne conferences made bettwene mr William Cunningham doctor of physycke [of Coleman St., London] and mr John Hall chyrurgien [of Maidstone] touching ... the poxe
(fol. 156). 'The Effect [i.e. substance] of Haywoddes letter to person Darell for Paryse of Inngelstone [Ingatestone?]', with a letter from 'doctor Coldwell' to John Hall, Sept. 29, 1566, and several recipes by 'goodwife Suttun', 'Benett of Islington', etc.
Some later Latin recipes are on fol. 185v, but foll. 159–84 are blank.
MS. Bodl. 178 – Part 2 (fols. 44–154)
(fol. 44) A manual of medicine in three books, i of man's body, ii (fol. 51v) of diseases in general, iii (fol. 140v) of diseases of women: the first chapter beg. 'It is to vnderstond that a man is made of foure elementis': at fol. 152 follows a long alphabetical 'exposyssion of names' of drugs, beg. 'Aloen. Aloe is hoote and dry in the seconde degre'.
Fols. 140v-151r comprise The Sekenesse of Wymmen, version 1, translated from Gilbert Anglicus, Compendium medicinae: M. H. Green, ‘Obstetrical and Gynaecological Texts in Middle English’, Studies in the Age of Chaucer, 14 (1992), 53–88, at 72–82, . Green identifies other components in the compendium (fols. 44–151) as a text on humors, elements, qualities, urines; a translation of Gilbertus Anglicus; a translation of Guy de Chauliac, Chirurgia on hematoscopy; and a translation of Guy de Chauliac on scarifying and cupping; followed by an alphabetical list of drugs.

Physical extent

iii + '189' leaves, apparently wanting fols. 37–43

Acquisition

This appears to be the 'Book of Surgerie in English' presented by Thomas Twyne in 1612, but not referenced till about 1620–25.

Provenance

John Hall, physician, of Maidstone, 1529/30–1568/9 (see DNB): The name of 'John Halle' appears twice: precium xxiiijs: also on fol. ij 'John Capon' (or Caxton).

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From Bodleian Archives & Manuscripts

This is an extract only. For more information, see the catalogue record in Bodleian Archives & Manuscripts.

Bodleian Archives & Manuscripts contains descriptions of the Bodleian Libraries’ archival collections, including post-1500 manuscripts. Some manuscripts with records in other catalogues are also described here as part of a description of a larger archive. Learn more.

Title

Some recipes with English explanations; 'A brefe instructyone conserning ... worthy medesines ... for the Chyrurgien'; 'A treads of the cure of the French poxe wryten in Latten by Benedictus Victorius and translatyd into Inglysh by John Hall chirurgien', and others

Shelfmark

MS. Bodl. 178

Summary

Some recipes with English explanations; 'A brefe instructyone conserning ... worthy medesines ... for the Chyrurgien'; 'A treads of the cure of the French poxe wryten in Latten by Benedictus Victorius and translatyd into Inglysh by John Hall chirurgien', and others

Date

Made up of two MSS. written in the 15th and 16th century in England

Language

Latin

English

Physical facet

On parchment and paper

Physical extent

189 Leaves

Custodial history

Manuscript 784 acquired by the Bodleian Library

The name of 'John Halle' appears twice: 'precium xxiiij5': also on fol. ij 'John Capon' (or Caxton).

Acquisition

This appears to be the 'Book of Surgerie in English' presented by Thomas Twyne in 1612, but not referenced till about 1620-25.

Subject

Recipes

Medicine

16th century

x - 15th century

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Connections

People associated with this object

  • Gilbertus, Anglicus, ca. -1250

  • Hall, John, 1529 or 1530-1568 or 1569

  • Cuningham, William, approximately 1531-1586

  • Capon (?), John, 16th century (?)

  • Twyne, Thomas, 1543-1613

  • Vettori, Benedetto, 1481-1561

  • Guy, de Chauliac, approximately 1300-1368

  • Massa, Niccolò, 1489-1569

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