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COMMENTARIES ON ARISTOTLE; S. XIII ex.

Merton College MS. 272

Merton College, University of Oxford

Details

This item is described in 1 online catalogue.?

For the main catalogue entry, see: Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries

Description

From Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries

This is an extract only. For more information, see the catalogue record in Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries.

Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries contains descriptions of all known Western medieval manuscripts held in the Bodleian Libraries, and of medieval manuscripts in selected Oxford colleges. Learn more.

Title

COMMENTARIES ON ARISTOTLE; S. XIII ex.

Shelfmark

Merton College MS. 272

Place of origin

script of English appearance.

England, Oxford (?)

Date

s. xiii ex.

S. XIII ex.

Language

Latin

Contents

Fols. iii, ivrv blank. On f. iiiv is a table of contents (without authors’ names), c. 1500, including three items now lacking from the end: quaestiones on the De Caelo, De Memoria and Metaphysics.
1. (fols. 1–22) ADAM OF BUCKFIELD Commentary on ARISTOTLE, De Anima, recension II
2. (fols. 22–3) ADAM OF BUCKFIELD Commentary on ARISTOTLE, De Memoria et Reminiscentia
3. (fols. 23v–4) ADAM OF BUCKFIELD Commentary on ARISTOTLE, De Longitudine et Breuitate Vitae
4. (fols. 25–36v) ADAM OF BUCKFIELD Commentary on ARISTOTLE, De Generatione
5. (fols. 37–61v) Commentary on ARISTOTLE, Metaphysics II-X, XII
6. (fols. 62–70) Commentary on ARISTOTLE, Meteora
7. (fols. 70v–86v) Commentary on ARISTOTLE, De Caelo
8. (fols. 87–111v) GEOFFREY OF ASPALL Quaestiones on ARISTOTLE, Physics I-IV
9. (fols. 112–17v) Quaestiones on ARISTOTLE, Physics VIII
10. (fols. 119–36) Quaestiones on ARISTOTLE, Physics I, III-IV
11. (fols. 137–60v) Quaestiones on ARISTOTLE, Physics I-V
12. (fols. 161–76; 176v blank) Quaestiones on ARISTOTLE, Physics IV-V
13. (fols. 178v–93; 193v blank) GEOFFREY OF ASPALL Quaestiones on ARISTOTLE, De Generatione
14. (fols. 194–239) GEOFFREY OF ASPALL Quaestiones on ARISTOTLE, De Anima I-II
(fols. 239v–40) Originally blank. A quaestio added on 239v; on 240 the title ‘quaestiones super .3. de anima’.
15. (fols. 240v–4) Quaestiones on ARISTOTLE, De Anima III
16. (fols. 245–56v) GEOFFREY OF ASPALL Quaestiones on ARISTOTLE, De Anima III
17. (fols. 257–76; 276v–7 blank) GEOFFREY OF ASPALL Quaestiones on ARISTOTLE, De Sensu et Sensato
18. (fols. 277v–84v) GEOFFREY OF ASPALL Quaestiones on ARISTOTLE, De Somno et Vigilia
19. (fols. 285–97v) GEOFFREY OF ASPALL Quaestiones on ARISTOTLE, De Morte et Vita
For arts 8–19 see E. Macrae, ‘Geoffrey of Aspall’s commentaries on Aristotle’, MARS 6 (1968), 94–134; R. Plevano, ‘Richard Rufus of Cornwall and Geoffrey of Aspall. Two questions on the instant of change’, Medioevo19 (1993), 167–232, at pp. 186–9.
Merton College MS. 272 - fragment (fol. 298)
ROBERT KILWARDBY Super Priscianem Minorum

Form

codex

Support

Parchment

Physical extent

Constructed as booklets corresponding to single works or groups, nonetheless mostly if not entirely together from the first. 302 leaves (iv + 298) The edges drastically retrimmed and spattered with red. Fols. iii-iv of thick, stiff parchment.

Hands

Mostly small, neat early anglicana hands, lemmata in gothic rotunda, written larger. The script is uniform except for art. 4, in a larger hand with lemmata in gothic rotunda bookhand. Arts 1–3 are in a small rotunda bookhand influenced by anglicana. Arts 8–13 have running heads in the same hand. A single conspicuous, untidy anglicana hand annotates from art. 6 on.

Decoration

Red and blue flourished initials; blue initials flourished in red, red or blue paraphs. The decoration between fols. 62 and 244 seems to be in one hand.

Binding

Maltby 1970; Powicke described the previous binding, doubtless rightly, as s. xvii. Fols. i-ii, 300–1 are modern paper flyleaves. f. 299, from the former binding, part of an incunable (running head ‘Edi. I/II. in Por.’). At the foot of f. 298 is the mark of a brass chain-staple, and of two brass pins for straps.

Provenance

Made in England, presumably at Oxford.

In the College electio of 1408–9: UO51. 5.

On f. i, in the hand of the table of contents, ‘Istum librum reparauit Magister Rogerus Martyn. Orate igitur deuote pro isto benefactore’. Martyn (BRUO 1237) was fellow from c. 1434 until at least 1439, canon of St Paul’s, London, d. by 1462. He also gave a Missal to the College chapel for use at St Michael’s altar (MCR 3992).

Near the foot of f. 176 an inscription has been obliterated by reagent, and another erased.

On f. iiv is the James no. ‘17’ (wrongly), s. xvii in.

Inside the front board is a sheet of paper with table of contents, s. xvii; the College bookplate. An indecipherable number is inked on the foredge.

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Connections

People associated with this object

  • Roger, Martyn, fellow of Merton College, canon of St Paul’s, London, -by 1462.

  • Galfredus, de Aspala, -1287

  • Montfort, William de, chancellor of Oxford University, -1294

  • Adamus, Bucfeldus, 1220-1294

  • Kilwardby, Robert, -1279

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Merton College, University of Oxford

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