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VINCENT OF BEAUVAIS; S. XIV in. (before 1330)

Merton College MS. 124

Merton College, University of Oxford

Details

This item is described in 1 online catalogue.?

For the main catalogue entry, see: Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries

Description

From Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries

This is an extract only. For more information, see the catalogue record in Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries.

Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries contains descriptions of all known Western medieval manuscripts held in the Bodleian Libraries, and of medieval manuscripts in selected Oxford colleges. Learn more.

Title

VINCENT OF BEAUVAIS; S. XIV in. (before 1330)

Shelfmark

Merton College MS. 124

Place of origin

France, Paris

Date

S. XIV in. (before 1330)

Language

Latin

Contents

MSS 123–6 is a set, containing the third part of the huge encyclopedia (Speculum Maius) by Vincent of Beauvais (d. ?1264). Written professionally in Paris by two named scribes (one an Englishman) and splendidly decorated, it was bequeathed to the College by Roger de Martival (d. 1330), bishop of Salisbury and formerly University chancellor.
fol. iii blank. A large rectangle has been cut from the middle for no apparent reason; above, canc., is ‘Edwared le kyng hath done this’, s. xvi. At the head of fol. iiiv is ‘Secunda pars speculi historialis continet seriem doctrinalem’, in the same hand as in MS 124.
(fols. 1–2v) An index of persons, mainly saints, in random order.
(fol. 3rv) Capitula
(fols. 1–278; 278v blank) VINCENT OF BEAUVAIS Speculum Historiale, IX-XVI

Form

codex

Support

Parchment

Physical extent

283 leaves (iii + 280)

Hands

Written by Robert of Longjumeau, as MS 123. Correctors’ mark at the end of each quire.

Decoration

Splendid 9- or 10-line historiated initials in colours and gold with partial vinet borders open each book. The major initials are as follows: fol. 3 3-line initial N with curling foliage and 3-sided border, a hound chasing a hare across the lower limb; fol. 3v G enclosing seated king with sword, judging two men pushed forward by a soldier, hound and hare as before; fol. 79 V enclosing a vigorous siege scene; hound and hare as before; fol. 114 I with curling foliage, a hound; a patch excised from the other end of the lower limb; fol. 147 R enclosing a beheading of a young man before a seated king, a knight restraining a pleading father; hound and hare as before; fol. 188vbeheading of three individuals before a seated king; hound and hare as before; fol. 245 F enclosing a monk fondling a young ?girl in a tower, another appears before a seated king with sword; hound and hare as before. The initials to books X and XV have been excised.

Binding

Maltby 1980, brown goatskin; resewn on four bands. Fols. i-ii, 279–80 are modern paper blanks.

Provenance

Made in Paris, vol. 2 of the set with MSS 123, 125–6.

On fol. iiiv ‘Liber domus scolarium de Merton’ ex legato Magistri Rogeri de Martiuall’ quondam episcopi Sarum’, in the same hand as the inscription in MSS 56, 123, 125–6. UO47. 12. For Martival, see MS 123.

Beneath is ‘F. 8, 6’, canc., and ‘O. 2. 8. Art:’, s. xvii. Inside the front board is pencilled ‘M. 2. 8’ and ‘Merton College MS CXXIV’. ‘8’ is inked on the foredge.

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Connections

People associated with this object

  • Roger Martival 12..-1330

  • Vincent, of Beauvais, -1264

  • Longjumeau, Robert of, 14th century (before 1330)

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Merton College, University of Oxford

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