Hugo de S. Caro, Comm. in libros Regum, Paralipomenon, Neemiae, Tobiae, Hester, Machabaeorum; Stephen Langton, Comm. in libros Eccles. et Mach; Oxford, England, Completed c. 1484?
Exeter College MS. 52
Exeter College, University of Oxford
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Details
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This item is described in 1 online catalogue.?
For the main catalogue entry, see: Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries
Description
From Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries
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Title
Hugo de S. Caro, Comm. in libros Regum, Paralipomenon, Neemiae, Tobiae, Hester, Machabaeorum; Stephen Langton, Comm. in libros Eccles. et Mach; Oxford, England, Completed c. 1484?
Shelfmark
Exeter College MS. 52
Place of origin
Oxford, England
Date
Completed c. 1484?
Language
Latin
Contents
Form
codex
Support
parchment FHHF
Physical extent
155 leaves preceded and followed by one 18th-century paper flyleaf.
Hands
Written by Scribe 3 (William Osborne?); see MS 51, Script, and Watson, Exeter, Plate IV.
Decoration
Of the same type as in MS 51 but by Artist D. Illuminated borders on fols. 1r, 20r, 95r, 96r by Artist D (John Bray: see Watson, Exeter, pp. 85–87, q.v. also for a characterization of his work: see also Watson, Exeter, Plate IV). On fol. 1r the border has been lost from the outer and lower margins but borders on fols. 20r, 37r, 54r, 95r, 96r, 103v, 128v, and 150v are intact; all others have been lost from the beginnings of books. Spray decoration is in the same style and possibly from the same Oxford shop as is found in Cambridge, Trinity College, MS R.14.5 (Scott, Later Gothic Manuscripts, no. 103), Oxford, Oriel College MS 6, and Bod. Lib., MS Hatton 73 (SC 4119). For the manuscripts see Watson, Exeter, pp. 85–87, n. 10.
Three-line initials at the beginnings of chapters are plain blue and not illuminated. There are a few red and blue paraphs.
Binding
Stamped leather bindings over square-edged wooden boards, (presumably) rebound; stamp used was employed in Oxford between 1535 and 1621, here in the second phase state, probably c. 1605–10. Two straps held by nails. Refurbished in the 19th century (1839?): that volumes were resewn is indicated by the very tight binding, which makes collation difficult, and by the provision of new endbands; edges were stained red; book was reinforced by pasting long strips of canvas round the spine and attached to the boards, and the old spines were replaced. Sewn on five bands. For other details see Watson, Exeter, p. 87.
Provenance
For c. 1484 as the suggested date of completion see Watson, Exeter, pp. 85–87 , also below, MS 68, History. Keys’s arms have probably been lost from the lower margin of fol. 1r. For his inscription, which was once probably found in this volume, see MS 53, History.
Exeter library identifications are, on the front pastedown, bookplate 3, on which are ‘173.F.2’, deleted and replaced by ‘213.E.3’, and ‘Coxe Lii’ (pencil).
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Connections
People associated with this object
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John Bray, Oxford book illuminator and binder, -c. 1493
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Godysson, John, stationer of Oxford, fl. 1458
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Combe, John, -1499
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'scribe 3' (William Osborne?), active in Oxford c. 1456-1469
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Hugh, of Saint-Cher, Cardinal, approximately 1200-1263
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Keys, Roger, archdeacon of Barnstaple, precentor of Exeter Cathedral, -1477
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Langton, Stephen, -1228