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Theological miscellany

St John's College MS 98

St John's College, University of Oxford

Details

This item is described in 1 online catalogue.?

For the main catalogue entry, see: Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries

Description

From Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries

This is an extract only. For more information, see the catalogue record in Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries.

Medieval manuscripts in Oxford libraries contains descriptions of all known Western medieval manuscripts held in the Bodleian Libraries, and of medieval manuscripts in selected Oxford colleges. Learn more.

Title

Theological miscellany

Shelfmark

St John's College MS 98

Associated place

France

England

Place of origin

Francewith some of the additions made in England

Date

s. xiii2

with additions s. xiii ex. and s. xv

s. xiii ex.

with additions s. xiii ex.

with additions to s. xiv1

with additions s. xiii ex., s. xiii/xiv, s. xiv, and s. xv in.

s. xiii med. or xiii 2

with additions s. xiii/xiv

s. xiii ex. or xiii/xiv

Language

Middle English (1100-1500)

Latin

Contents

Flyleaf texts
a. Fols. 1rab: Incipit: ⟨Q⟩voniam nonnulli dicunt theologos de trunco ⟨.⟩ facere uitulum quia idem quandoque dicunt contraria significare
b. Fols. 1v–2: Incipit: Rector animarum est minister cristi et membrorum eius In spiritualibus Exemplo uite ut sit Benignus Affabilis […]
Manuscript 1 = Fols. 3–18
1. Fols. 3–13v: PROBA The ‘Cento’
2. Fols. 14–17: Sibylline prophecies
Manuscript 2, Booklet 1 = Fols. 19–54
3. Fols. 19ra–54rb: GREGORY THE GREAT Regula pastoralis
Manuscript 2, Booklet 2 = Fols. 55–94
4. Fols. 55ra–75va: AUGUSTINE Retractiones
5. Fols. 76ra–88ra: AUGUSTINE Epistola 147
6. Fols. 88ra–92vb: PS.-AUGUSTINE 'De duodecim abusivis'
Added text:
c. Fols. 93ra–94vb: A table of contents for text 7. A bit of connective filler added on blank leaves left at the end of the booklet.
Manuscript 2, Booklet 3 = Fols. 95–124
7. Fols. 95ra–117va: AUGUSTINE Enchiridion
Added texts:
d. Fols. 117vb–19rb: Incipit: ⟨Q⟩valiter res triplex esse habent in actu intellectu in mente diuina et qualiter […]
e. Fols. 120ra–vb: Incipit: Hic est liber mandatorum dei Et lex que est in eternum omnes qui tenent eam ad uitam qui autem dereliquerint eam in mortem
f. Fols. 120vb–2rb: Incipit: Diuisionem librorum et ordinacionem sic accipe Tota enim scriptura diuiditur in uetus testamentum et nouum Et ordinant sic
g. Fol. 121: Incipit: De Ruth dicit IERONIMUS secundum hebreos in galeto principio Deinde subt\e/xerunt [later] sophin id est librum Iudicum et in eundem conpingunt Ruth […]
h. Fol. 122: Rubric: ⟨I⟩ncipiunt prouerbia vij. sapientum in conuiuio positorum Crossus Costulus Specio Lelius Armicius Rustilius Metulius
i. Fols. 123ra–va: Incipit: ⟨V⟩irtus est bene constitute mentis habitus sub uirtute autem species sunt iusticia
k. Fol. 124vb: Incipit: ⟨T⟩Ribus modis res subsistere habent In actu In intellectu In mente diuina
Manuscript 3 = Fols. 125–50
8. Fols. 125ra–47vb: HUGH OF ST. VICTOR Didascalicon
Added texts:
l. Fols. 148ra–49rb: Incipit: Alexander cum sit homo corruptibilis eique accidant multa incommoda ex humorum distemperantia
m. Fols. 149va–150vb HUGH OF ST VICTOR ‘De meditando seu meditandi artificio’
Manuscript 4 = Fols. 151–67
9. Fols. 151ra–57rb: BERNARD OF CLAIRVAUX De consideratione
10. Fols. 157v–61vb GALTHERUS DE MAURITANIA Tractatus de trinitate
11. Fols. 162ra–4va: PS.-AUGUSTINE 'De essentia diuinitatis’
Added texts: Added texts: there are three main items, each in a different hand, and three short notes at the end, each also in a different hand. All except the last are in hands of s. xiii ex., the last s. xv.
n. Fols. 164vb–5vb: THEODULF Carmina 41.1
o. Fols. 166ra–va: Rubric: Libri 3. Distinctione 25. ⟨Q⟩veritur de articulis fidei Et uidetur quod inconuenienter distinguantur in simbolo
p. Fols. 167ra–va: Rubric: Ex libro SECUNDI philosophi
q. Fol. 167va: ‘BEDA Qvan þu sest in lede king þat is willesful Domesman nimande Biscop slau Prest wilde Riche man Niþing Pouere man prud Yongman lyere Old man lechur Wymman shameles Child vnthewed þral vnboussum Atheling brethling folc recheles lond withuten lawe seinte BEDE seith þanne goth it al to shame’. ‘The ten abuses’ (IMEV 4051), ed. Richard Morris, An Old English Miscellany, EETS OS 49 (1872), 184–5. This copy, quoted in full, has not previously been noted.
r. Fols. 167vab: An anti-feminist note
s. Fol. 167vb: Incipit: Archanum neque scrutaberis vllius vnquam Commissumque teges et vino tortus et ira
Manuscript 5 = Fols. 168–82
12. Fols. 168ra–78vb: HUGH OF ST. VICTOR 'De institutione noviciorum'
13. Fols. 178vb–82vb: HUGH OF ST. VICTOR ‘De modo orandi'
Manuscript 6 = Fols. 183–214
14. Fols. 183ra–214va: HUGH OF ST. VICTOR Summa sententiarum
Added text:
t. Fol. 214va: Incipit: Quia homo est uadens et non rediens seculo dedit deus hominem septem dona spiritus sancti ut regeretur In uita actiua Timoris quidem ut declinet a malo […]
Manuscript 7 = Fols. 215–26
15. Fols. 215ra–17ra: WILLIAM OF CONCHES Moralium dogma philosophorum
16. Fols. 217ra–23rb: Incipit: ⟨R⟩ursus beneficencia alia est opere alia pecunie facilior est ea que est pecunie perserteri locupleti prima splendidior et bono uiro dignior
Added text
v. Fols. 225ra–6va: FLAVIUS VEGETIUS RENATUS De re militari

Form

codex

Support

Seven separate MSS, all on vellum

Physical extent

Fols. iv (numbered fols. i–ii, 1–2) + 224(numbered fols. 3–226) + i (numbered fol. iii).

Binding

Reversed calf over millboards, with a simple fillet, s. xvii. Sewn on four thongs. String ties on both boards to keep the book closed; a chain-staple mark in Watson’s position 6. ‘98’ in black ink on a paper lozenge at the head of the spine, in black ink on leading edges. Manuscript pastedowns, a College bookplate on the front one. At the front, two modern paper flyleaves (the first only half the page vertically) and two medieval vellum flyleaves from an earlier binding (fols. 1–2); at the rear one paper flyleaf (iii).

Pastedowns: from a breviaryon each board a portion of a bifolium, neither sheet complete. The fullest leaves (at the top on both boards) overall 182 surviving mm 137–43 writing area 162–7 surviving mm 103 , in 27–9 long lines. The upper leaf on the lower board includes part of John 6, a reading for the third nocturn on Corpus Christi, ed. BrevSar, 1070.

Acquisition

‘Liber Collegij Sanctj Johannis Baptistae Oxon’ ex dono Venerabilis virj Guilielmj Laud Sacrae Theologiae Doctoris ejusdem Collegii Praesidis et Decanj Ecclesiae Cathedralis Gloucest’ 1618’. Exhibited Laud Exhib, no. 6 (8).

Provenance

‘liber Magistri Ad’ le fraunces ’ (fol. 1, upper margin; s. xiii ex.). He is not in BRUO, BRUC, or among Glorieux’s thirteenth-century Parisian masters.

‘liber Tercij [over erasure]loci in quarta stacione’ (fol. 1). Not associable with any system cited in Ker, MLGB(Chester OSB had ‘loci’, but the books include no notation of ‘staciones’; see pp. 49–50) and probably not from an English library. With another note, in the same hand, s. xiv ex.: ‘tituli huius voluminis continentur in 2 ofolio’. The answering note appears as promised (fol. 2v, s. xiv med.); it includes another shelfmark, ‘Septimus liber tercii loci quarte stacionis’ and an earlier s. xiv table of contents which explicitly mentions only items in fols. 19–124, 183–214. Associated with the contents is a second reference to the shelfmark, ‘incipient’ tunc pater 2 ofo [indicating the presence of MS 1] in vno volumine tabul’ et ponuntur 3 o loco stacione 4o’, the numbers here a later supply over erasure.

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Connections

People associated with this object

  • Ad’ le fraunces
  • Gregory, I, Pope, approximately 540-604

  • Theodulf, Bishop of Orléans, approximately 760-821

  • Laud, William, 1573-1645

  • Horace

  • Hugh, of Saint-Victor, 1096?-1141

  • Peter Lombard, Bishop of Paris, approximately 1100-1160

  • Aristotle, pseudo

  • Proba, Anicia Faltonia

  • Eucherius, of Lyon, Saint, -449?

  • Cicero, Marcus Tullius

  • Walter, of Mortagne, Bishop of Laon, approximately 1100-1174

  • William, of Conches, 1080-approximately 1150

  • Vegetius Renatus, Flavius

  • Bernard, of Clairvaux, Saint, 1090 or 1091-1153

  • Joannes, Hispalensis, active 12th century

  • Augustine, Saint, Bishop of Hippo, pseudo

  • Augustine, Saint, Bishop of Hippo

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St John's College, University of Oxford

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